[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":165},["ShallowReactive",2],{"news/the-buddy-collette-papers-and-the-afm-local-767-records":3},{"entry":4},{"postDate":5,"id":6,"slug":7,"uri":8,"sectionHandle":9,"title":10,"text":11,"externalResourceUrl":12,"dateCreated":13,"heroImage":14,"category":28,"contributors":37,"locations":41,"associatedStaffMember":42,"blocks":43,"articleCategory":28},"2026-05-11T11:00:00-07:00","10373400","the-buddy-collette-papers-and-the-afm-local-767-records","about/news/the-buddy-collette-papers-and-the-afm-local-767-records","article","Processing history: The Buddy Collette Papers and the American Federation of Musicians Local 767 Records","\u003Cp>CFPRT scholar Sadie Baldwin traces the connection between jazz, union history and civil rights in Los Angeles.\u003C/p>",null,"2026-05-06T12:41:51-07:00",[15],{"id":16,"image":17},"10374014",[18],{"id":19,"src":20,"height":21,"width":22,"srcset":23,"alt":24,"focalPoint":25},"10374009","https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_fullscreen/K-Abe-photo.jpg",3775,2560,"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_375xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/K-Abe-photo.jpg 375w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_960xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/K-Abe-photo.jpg 960w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1280xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/K-Abe-photo.jpg 1280w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1920xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/K-Abe-photo.jpg 1920w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_2560xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/K-Abe-photo.jpg 2560w","Buddy Collette playing the flute",[26,27],0.6013,0.3516,[29,33],{"id":30,"title":31,"uri":32},"1959411","Point of View","article-categories/point-of-view",{"id":34,"title":35,"uri":36},"34268","Collections","article-categories/collections",[38],{"byline":39,"title":40},"Written by","Sadie Baldwin, Center for Primary Research and Training processing scholar",[],[],[44,48,52,56,60,64,68,72,76,80,84],{"id":45,"typeHandle":46,"richText":47,"sectionTitle":12},"10397474","richText","\u003Cp>The Buddy Collette papers and American Federation of Musicians Local 767 records document a history of Los Angeles, in which music, union activity, and civil rights struggles were closely intertwined. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Through handwritten music, photographs, audiovisual materials, union files and personal objects, the collections trace Collette’s creative process and the broader world of Black musicians working, organizing and building community in the city. Viewed together, they preserve a central chapter in the cultural and social history of Los Angeles.\u003C/p>",{"id":49,"typeHandle":46,"richText":50,"sectionTitle":51},"10374012","\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Buddy Collette (1921-2010) was a jazz multi-instrumentalist, composer and educator whose professional and personal career was centered largely in Los Angeles. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">\u003Ca href=\"https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c86h4rp4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">His papers\u003C/a> span roughly the 1940s through the early 2000s and include correspondence, musical manuscripts, photographs, writings, audiovisual and digital materials. The collection reflects the range of his work, while also intimately showcasing the process behind it. Alongside finished compositions and professional records are sketches, drafts and notes that show how Collette’s ideas developed over time\u003C/p>\n\u003Cfigure class=\"image--full\">\u003Cimg src=\"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/Draft-Sheet-Music.png\" alt=\"Handwritten sheet music draft by Buddy Collette\" />\u003Cfigcaption>Handwritten sheet music draft by Buddy Collette\u003C/figcaption>\u003C/figure>","Buddy Collette Papers",{"id":53,"typeHandle":46,"richText":54,"sectionTitle":55},"10397475","\u003Cp>The\u003Ca href=\"https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8mk6n77\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> American Federation of Musicians Local 767 records\u003C/a> provide an institutional context for that creative life. Local 767 was the Los Angeles branch of the American Federation of Musicians for Black musicians during the era of segregated union locals. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Spanning 1920 to 1965, the collection includes meeting minutes, election materials, membership and financial records, correspondence, contracts and claim files. These materials document the day-to-day work of the union, while also preserving a major point in local history: the 1953 amalgamation of Local 767 with Local 47, which made Los Angeles the first city in the union where Black and white locals merged.\u003C/p>","AFM Local 767 Records",{"id":57,"typeHandle":46,"richText":58,"sectionTitle":59},"10397476","\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">I first encountered these collections through the \u003Ca href=\"https://craft.library.ucla.edu/about/programs/center-for-primary-research-and-training-cfprt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Center \nfor Primary Research Training\u003C/a> as a processing scholar. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">What initially \nstood out to me was how immediate these collections felt. It was one \nthing to read about an individual and their history; it is another to \nhold Buddy Collette’s master tapes, organize his handwritten sheet music\n and move through the folders that document his creative life draft by \ndraft. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The materials made Collette feel unexpectedly close, preserving \nhis revisions, experimentation and the ordinary habits through which \nmusic is made. \u003Cbr />\u003C/p>","Working with the Collections",{"id":61,"typeHandle":46,"richText":62,"sectionTitle":63},"10397477","\u003Cp>Coming into this collection with a background in labor and general music history, I was excited and very interested in the material, but I didn’t expect to learn so much about the creative process and get the opportunity to enter into the mind of a musician. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>One of the most interesting objects that I encountered was a napkin from the Mexican restaurant El Cholo with handwritten music on it. Small and informal, it captures something that a polished manuscript cannot: that Collette’s compositional process was ongoing and mobile, that a musical idea could arrive anywhere, and that he was ready to write it down between bites of a meal. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The napkin is a reminder that materials don’t need to look official to be historically meaningful; sometimes the most revealing items are the ones that seem incidental at first glance.\u003C/p>\u003Cfigure class=\"image--full\">\u003Cimg src=\"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/elcholonapkin.png\" alt=\"Front and back of El Cholo napkin with handwritten music.\" />\u003Cfigcaption>Front and back of El Cholo napkin with handwritten music.\u003C/figcaption>\u003C/figure>","Collette's Musical Process",{"id":65,"typeHandle":46,"richText":66,"sectionTitle":67},"10397478","\u003Cp>The AFM collection also contained one of the most memorable discoveries of the project: an election notice to members discussing the vote on whether the union would remain segregated or move toward integration. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The notice outlined three options for members: to decide whether to retain an organization limited by race, merge with the white Local 47, or create a union open to all musicians regardless of race or color. The outcome was to be determined by a secret ballot on January 9, 1953. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>This document captures the uncertainty of the integration decision as it was unfolding and preserves the decision-making process behind the historical change.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cfigure class=\"image--full\">\u003Cimg src=\"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/Election.png\" alt=\"AFM election notice 1953\" />\u003Cfigcaption>AFM election notice 1953\u003C/figcaption>\u003C/figure>","A Deciding Moment",{"id":69,"typeHandle":46,"richText":70,"sectionTitle":71},"10397479","\u003Cp>Other materials further connect the two collections, revealing Collette’s direct involvement in the union. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Union records show that he ran as the pro-amalgamation candidate for president of Local 767 in 1951, served on the committee formed to begin merger discussions with Local 47 and later served as a trustee. Read alongside Collette’s pocket constitution found in his personal papers, these materials suggest that the union was a central part of Collette’s professional world.\u003C/p>\u003Cfigure class=\"image--full\">\u003Cimg src=\"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/afmconstitution.png\" alt=\"Buddy Collette’s pocket AFM constitution\" />\u003Cfigcaption>Buddy Collette’s pocket AFM constitution\u003C/figcaption>\u003C/figure>","Connecting the Collections",{"id":73,"typeHandle":46,"richText":74,"sectionTitle":75},"10397480","\u003Cp>The collections were also complex in ways that shaped my work as a processor. Some materials were clearly identifiable and easy to place, while others were loose, handwritten, incomplete or difficult to date. Processing them required decisions about arrangement and description that would preserve the context while also making the collection more accessible for future users. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>In the Collette papers, this meant paying attention to drafts and manuscript groupings that documented both finished work and creative development. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>In the union records, it meant piecing together fragments of administrative files to reconstruct the story of how the union operated and the individuals involved.\u003C/p>","Processing the Collections",{"id":77,"typeHandle":46,"richText":78,"sectionTitle":79},"10397481","\u003Cp>One of the most valuable parts of the project was learning how archival access often depends on preservation needs. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>I learned mold treatment techniques from the staff from the Preservation &amp; Conservation Department, freezing affected original sheet music for a couple of weeks and then carefully using a soft brush to remove the mold. This process gave me a deeper appreciation of the physical care archival work requires. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>I also learned how to assemble custom archival housing for a large leather financial ledger from Local 767. These experiences reinforced that preservation is just as essential as arrangement and description in ensuring the continued access of collections.\u003C/p>","Preservation and Care",{"id":81,"typeHandle":46,"richText":82,"sectionTitle":83},"10397482","\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">As I worked through these materials, I came to understand \narchives as more than physical repositories. They are places where \nhistory becomes legible and where meaningful points of entry can be made\n available for users. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">As an emerging archivist with a love for music and\n labor history, working with these collections has been an invaluable \nlearning experience. I will carry forward the archival and preservation \nskills I developed, including description, finding aid creation, \nrehousing of mixed-format materials and physical organization, into my \nfuture professional archival roles. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">What remains most \nwith me is the way these collections make history feel both expansive \nand personal. They have deepened my appreciation for the many forms of \ncare required to bring Buddy Collette’s materials and the AFM Local 767 \nrecords into clearer view.\u003C/p>\u003Cfigure class=\"image--full\">\u003Cimg src=\"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/K-Abe-photo.jpg\" alt=\"Buddy Collette playing the flute\" />\u003Cfigcaption>Buddy Collette playing the flute\u003C/figcaption>\u003C/figure>","Reflection",{"id":85,"typeHandle":86,"sectionTitle":87,"sectionSummary":12,"cardWithImage":88},"10397522","cardWithImage","Related Content",[89,116,140],{"id":90,"typeHandle":91,"contentLink":92},"10397531","internalContent",[93],{"id":94,"contentType":9,"to":95,"title":96,"text":97,"articleCategory":98,"articleByline2":102,"associatedLocations":103,"heroImage":104},"5694029","about/news/primary-research-and-training-program-impact-beyond-graduation","Primary Research and Training program has impact beyond graduation","\u003Cp>For 20 years, this program which connects scholars with archives has launched careers and preserved history, benefiting researchers and the library's mission\u003C/p>",[99,100],{"title":35},{"title":101},"Teaching and Learning","2024-12-12T09:45:00-08:00",[],[105],{"id":106,"image":107},"5727896",[108],{"id":109,"src":110,"height":111,"width":22,"srcset":112,"alt":113,"focalPoint":114},"5694845","https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_fullscreen/Donna_8.jpg",1920,"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_375xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/Donna_8.jpg 375w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_960xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/Donna_8.jpg 960w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1280xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/Donna_8.jpg 1280w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1920xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/Donna_8.jpg 1920w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_2560xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/Donna_8.jpg 2560w","Collection of back stage passes, concert tickets and other memorabilia related to music concerts",[115,115],0.5,{"id":117,"typeHandle":91,"contentLink":118},"10397523",[119],{"id":120,"contentType":9,"to":121,"title":122,"text":123,"articleCategory":124,"articleByline2":127,"associatedLocations":128,"heroImage":129},"2469891","about/news/finding-roy-newquist-unraveling-family-mysteries-in-ucla-library-special-collections","Finding Roy Newquist: Unraveling family mysteries in UCLA Library Special Collections","\u003Cp>The \u003Ca href=\"https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt0h4nc5cz/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ephraim Sales Collection of Tapes and Transcripts of Interviews by Roy Newquist\u003C/a> is held in UCLA Library Special Collections. Bri McKenna, Research Scholar at the CFPRT, is his granddaughter.\u003C/p>",[125,126],{"title":31},{"title":35},"2023-10-10T08:00:00-07:00",[],[130],{"id":131,"image":132},"2481558",[133],{"id":134,"src":135,"height":136,"width":22,"srcset":137,"alt":138,"focalPoint":139},"2481557","https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_fullscreen/01-Newquist-hero.png",1124,"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_375xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/01-Newquist-hero.png 375w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_960xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/01-Newquist-hero.png 960w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1280xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/01-Newquist-hero.png 1280w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1920xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/01-Newquist-hero.png 1920w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_2560xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/01-Newquist-hero.png 2560w","High school photo of Roy Newquist and card reading \"LeRoy A. Newquist\"",[115,115],{"id":141,"typeHandle":91,"contentLink":142},"10397524",[143],{"id":144,"contentType":9,"to":145,"title":146,"text":147,"articleCategory":148,"articleByline2":152,"associatedLocations":153,"heroImage":154},"2104994","about/news/processing-the-richard-and-dion-neutra-papers","Processing the Richard and Dion Neutra Papers","\u003Cp>Processing Scholar Yana Demeshko reflects about her experience working in the Center for Primary Research and Training (CFPRT) at the beginning of the pandemic.\u003Cbr />\u003C/p>",[149,150,151],{"title":31},{"title":35},{"title":101},"2020-05-06T16:00:00-07:00",[],[155],{"id":156,"image":157},"4404502",[158],{"id":159,"src":160,"height":161,"width":22,"srcset":162,"alt":163,"focalPoint":164},"4404501","https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_fullscreen/neutra_cfrpt-hero@0.33x.png",1123,"https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_375xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/neutra_cfrpt-hero@0.33x.png 375w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_960xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/neutra_cfrpt-hero@0.33x.png 960w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1280xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/neutra_cfrpt-hero@0.33x.png 1280w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_1920xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/neutra_cfrpt-hero@0.33x.png 1920w, https://static.library.ucla.edu/craftassetsprod/images/_2560xAUTO_crop_center-center_none/neutra_cfrpt-hero@0.33x.png 2560w","Cropped section of printed ad for a Graybar ceiling heater consisting of a line drawing of a woman and man looking up at the ceiling",[115,115],1778662774108]